新一輪中考復習備考周期正式開始，中考網為各位初三考生整理了中考五大必考學科的知識點，主要是對初中三年各學科知識點的梳理和細化，幫助各位考生理清知識脈絡，熟悉答題思路，希望各位考生可以在考試中取得優異成績！下面是《2018初中英語詞匯之易錯動詞集錦(14)》，僅供參考！
speak/say/tell/talk
①speak說某種語言，說某人好、壞話是及物動詞;發表講話，對某人說話，是不及物動詞。
1)The students speak English very fluently.
(這些學生英語說得非常流利。)
2)The Prime Minister spoke on the international situation.
(首相就國際形勢發表了演說。)
3)She always speaks ill of others.
(她總是說別人的壞話。)
②speak的習慣用語：
Generally speaking 一般而言
Frankly speaking 坦白地說
Strictly speaking 嚴格地說
not to speak of 且不說;更不用說
1)Generally speaking, man is stronger than woman.
(一般而言，男人比女人強壯。)
2)We can speak English, not to speak of Chinese.
(我們會讀英語，漢語更不用說了。)
③say說出某句話或某件事;后接從句，(但say與從句之間不能直接接人稱代詞或名詞);說明時間;書信、布告報紙上的“說”，習慣用法
1)She said ,“I love you.”
(她說：“我愛你。”)
2)Say goodbye to them.
(跟他們說再見。)
3)She says she is busy.
(她說她很忙。)
4)My watch says 10:00 sharp.
(我的表是十點整。)
5)The paper says that there was a big fire in Shanghai.
(報上說上海發生了一場大火)。
6)It is said that she has been away for a month.
(據說她已走了一個月了)
7)It goes without saying that education is important.
(不用說，教育是重要的。)
8)Tom is a good student, that is to say, he gets good grades in school.
(Tom是個好學生，也就是說，他在學校的成績很好。)
④tell說謊;講故事;說實話
1)Don't tell a lie.
(不要說謊。)
2)She likes to tell stories.
(她喜歡講故事。)
3)We should always tell the truth.
(我們應該永遠說實話。)
⑤tell辨別;叫某人做某事;接“間接”與“直接”賓語;tell+賓語+that從句
1)Sometimes we can't tell right from wrong.
(有時我們無法辨別是非。)
(他告訴我他要去那兒。)
⑥talk連續地說話;習慣用法
1)What are the girls talking about ?
(那些女孩們講什么?)
2)Young people like to talk politics.
(年青人喜歡談論政治。)
3)I talked over the matter with her.
(我與她談論了那個問題。)
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