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來源：網絡資源 作者：中考網整理 2020-03-04 15:13:46
例如：
We can’t imagine whatChinawill be like in the future. 我們無法想象將來中國是什么樣子。
I can’t imagine leaving all my friends. 我無法想象離開我所有的朋友。
No one can imagine what would happen next.
沒有人能想象出下一步會發生什么。
練一練：
I. 英漢互譯。
1. 打掃干凈________
2. cheer up_______
3. used to do sth. _____
4. make a difference ______
5. come up with ____ ___
6. 用光，用完________
7. put off_______
9. give up __________
10. 張貼_______
II. 根據句意及首字母和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。
1. The old man lived a_______ after his wife died. He felt very lonely.
2. My younger sister looks very sad. Let’s go and c_______ her up.
3. My uncle has a large house and he is the o_______ of the house.
4. They held a concert to r_______ money for Project Hope.
5. She wants to he a _______(志愿者).
6. There are ______(幾個) girls in the room. They are talking about the vacation plans.
7. They have a strong feeling of _______(滿足).
8. — My alarm clock doesn’t work. Who can help me r_______ it？
— You can ask Tony for help.
9. Please o_______ the window and let the fresh air in.
10. I can’t ______(想象) what the future life is like.
III. 用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. Staying with animals often gives me a ______(feel) of fear.
2. Tom is the ______(own) of the car. He has had it for two months.
3. He smiled in ______(satisfied) when he won the game.
4. The players are in ______(train) for the next flight.
5. Everybody felt _____(excite) when they heard of the good news.
6. She had _____(difficult) finding the way to the museum.
7. Everybody should try to help the ______(disable).
8. I will never forget your _____(kind).
參考答案
I. 英漢互譯。
1. clean up
2. 變得高興；振奮起來
3. 過去常常做某事
4. 影響；有作用
5. 想出
6. run out of
7. 推遲
8. help sb. (to) do sth.
9. 放棄
10. put up
II. 根據句意及首字母和漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。
1. alone
2. cheer
3. owner
4. raise
5. volunteer
6. several
7. satisfaction
8. repair
9. open 10. imagine
III. 用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
1. feeling 2. owner 3. satisfaction
4. training 5. excited
6. difficulty 7. disabled 8. kindness
02
重點句型解析
1. They told me stories about the past and how things used to be.
used to do sth.是一個固定結構，意思是“過去經常做某事”，后面用動詞原形，表示過去的某種經常性、習慣性的行為或者動作，并意味著這種動作目前已經不存在。
肯定句：
I used to play with my friends after school.
過去放學后我常常和朋友們一起玩。
否定句：
You didn’t use to like pop songs.=You usedn’t to like pop songs.
你過去不喜歡流行歌曲。
一般疑問句：
Did your sister use to be quiet？ = Used your sister to be quiet？
你的妹妹過去常常是很安靜嗎？
there be句式：
There used to be a lot of fishes in this river.
過去這條小河常常有許多魚。
【拓展】
(1) be used to do something意思是“被用來做某事”，是動詞短語use …to do的被動語態結構。
例如：
Knives are used to cut things.小刀是用來切東西的。
(2) be used to doing something意思是“習慣于做某事”，to后接動詞-ing形式。
例如：
My father is used to living in the village. 我爸爸習慣于住在小山村。
2. I take after my mother.
take after意為“像……；與……相像”，指由于血緣關系而（在外貌、性格等方面）相似；相當于be similar to，其中after是介詞，其后常接名詞或代詞。
例如：
Your daughter doesn’t take after you at all. 你女兒長得一點都不像你。
【拓展】
(1) look like意為“看上去像……”，多指外貌。
例如：
You look like my brother. 你和我弟弟長得像。
(2) be like意為“像……”，可指外貌，也可指性格。
例如：
What is your sister like？ 你妹妹的性格怎么樣？
3. I’ve run out of it.
(1) run out of意為“用完，用盡”，相當于use up。
例如：
We have run out of paper.我們的紙用完了。
(2) run out“用完了”，是不及物動詞短語，其主語通常為表示“時間、食物、金錢等”詞；而run out of意為“用完了”，是及物動詞短語，表示主動含義，主語一般是人。
例如：
You’d better go home before your money runs out.
你最好別等錢花光再回家。
We ran out of coal， and had to burn wood.
我們的煤用光了，只好燒柴。
4. Lucky makes a big difference to my life.
make a difference to 意為“（對……）產生影響”。difference前面可加修飾詞，如big， great等；to是介詞，其后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞。
例如：
Education can make a big difference to the quality of a person’s life. 教育對一個人的生活質量有很大影響。
The accident has made a great difference to his life.
這次事故對他的人生產生了重大影響。
One false step will make a great difference.
失之毫厘，謬以千里。
【拓展】make no difference to意為“對……沒有影響”。
例如：
It makes no difference to me. 這對我沒什么影響。
5. I was excited about the idea of having a dog.
be excited about意為“對……感到興奮、激動”。
例如：
I was excited about going to the zoo. 去動物園令我興奮。
【拓展】
be excited to do sth. 意為“對做某事感到興奮”。
例如：
Jack was excited to travel there by plane.
杰克對于乘飛機去那里旅行感到很興奮。
句式精練
I. 根據漢語提示，完成英語句子（每空一詞）。
1. 你可以幫助打掃城市公園。
You _____ ______ ______ clean up the city parks.
2. 我希望你的夢想能夠實現。
I hope your dream can _____ _____.
3. 謝謝你幫我做家務。
______ ______ ______ _____ me with housework.
4. Lily說她有能力自己完成這項工作。
Lily said that she ______ _____ _____ finish the work by herself.
5. 我的觀點和你的相似。
My opinions are _____ ______ yours.
6. 那位教授對我的生活產生了影響。
The professor ______ _______ ______ to my life.
7. 我們得盡力使他振作起來。
We should try to ______ ______ ______.
8. 你認為他會把錢花光嗎？
Do you think that he will _____ _____ _____ all the money？
II. 根據要求完成下列各題。
1. He used to live in Beijing. (改為一般疑問句)
______ he _____ _____ live in Beijing？
2. They made a decision to travel abroad. (改為同義句)
They _____ _____ travel abroad.
3. I hope I can pass the exam. (改為同義句)
I _______ ______ ______ the exam.
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