2020年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)提高訓(xùn)練(2)

　　—I think so．

　　A．hanging out        B．giving out

　　C．handing out        D．taking out

　　27.【2019 ?貴州省黔南州】—Look! The light in your bedroom is still on．

　　—Sorry, I forgot         .

　　A．to tum it off        B．to turn it down

　　C．to turn it up        D．to turn it on

　　28.【2019 ?海南省】Families usually ______ new pictures of flowers or fish before Spring Festival．

　　A．give up    B．put up    C．set up

　　29.【2019 ?吉林省】We always         our classroom every Friday afternoon．

　　A．clean up    B．put up    C．use up

　　30.【2019 ?遼寧省本溪市】To feed her little son, Mrs. Smith has to _______ the vegetables and meat.

　　A．make up        B．put up

　　C．set up            D．cut up

　　31.【2019 ?內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特市】I really need to take more exercise because I’m _______weight.

　　A. putting down         B. putting on

　　C. putting off          D. putting away

　　32.【2019 ?青海省】—Can you give me some suggestions on reading books?

　　—You'd better ______ the dictionary when you meet the new words．

　　A．look up    B．look around    C．look for

　　33. 【2019 ?四川省廣元市】We’d better __________ our sports meeting because it’s going to rain.

　　A. put on    B. put up    C. put off

　　34.【2019 ?福建】My deskmate and I are going to            a talk show at the party to celebrate the 70th birthday of our motherland.

　　A. hand in    B. put on    C. take out

　　35. 【2019 ?安徽省】—Shall we go to the airport to            your sister?

　　—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.

　　A. see off        B. pick up

　　C. look after    D. come across

　　36.【2019 ?山東省濱州市】They’ll succeed in working out the problem because they never ____________.

　　A. wake up        B. give up

　　C. look up         D. make up

　　37.【2019 ?甘肅省敦煌市】Don’t forget to_   ___the lights when they are not in use!

　　A. turn over      B. turn off

　　C. turn up        D. turn on

　　38.【2019 ?江蘇省淮安】Those young firemen were brave enough to __________ the fire in the forest.

　　A. work out        B. put out

　　C. hand out        D. look out

　　39.【2019 ?湖北省黃岡市】—I don’t know how to_   ___the old books.

　　—Why not give them away to poor children?

　　A. hand out        B. give up

　　C. deal with        D. take up

　　40.【2019 ?甘肅省蘭州市】—Can I help you, Sir?

　　—Yes, please. I am __   __ a blue T-shirt.

　　A. looking up        B. looking for

　　C. looking after    D. looking through

　　41.【2019 ?江蘇省連云港市】April 15 was a sad day for France. A large fire __________at the Cathedral of Notre-Dame.

　　A. broke out        B. carried out

　　C. gave out        D. ran out

　　42.【2019 ?臨沂市】Cathy sold some of her things in a yard sale and _________the money to a children's home.

　　A. gave away    B. gave up    C. gave out

　　43.【2019 ?四川省南充市】—It's cold outside, Jimmy! You should __________your sweater.

　　—Thanks, mom.

　　A. take off        B. take in

　　C. put on            D. put up

　　44.【2019 ?江蘇省蘇州市】Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.

　　A. turn on        B. turn off

　　C. turn to        D. turn around

　　45.【2019 ?泰州市】A forest fire _____________ at the end of March in Liangshan, Sichuan Province. Firemen rushed into the mountains but 27 of them never came back.

　　A. turned out    B. carried out

　　C. put out        D. broke out

　　46.【2019 ?湖北省武漢市】—Why were you shouting at Tom?

　　—I told him to be quiet, but he             talking.

　　A. joined in        B. ended up

　　C. kept on        D. put off

　　47.【2019 ?湖北省孝感市】All the members decided to ________the money from the book sale to homeless people.

　　A. give up        B. give away

　　C. take up        D. take away

　　48.【2019 ?江蘇省宿遷市】Miss Lee likes _________. She tells everyone that she has got a new car.

　　A. coming out        B. showing off

　　C. turning out        D. taking off

　　49.【2019 ?河北】On the first day of Chinese New Year, we_________ new clothes and visit people.

　　A. pick up       B. put on

　　C. take off      D. throw away

　　50.【2019 ?深圳】—Today, mobile payment is very convenient. Almost everyone is using it.

　　—That’s true. We don’t even need to _________ money from the bank.

　　A. take out    B. take off    C. take up

　　51.【2019 ?山西省】Fighting for your dream is like climbing a mountain. Whatever difficulties you meet, don’t _________. Just move on.

　　A. set off    B. come out    C. give up

　　52.【2019 ?河南省】I asked my father to _________ me _________ at the school gate at 6:30 so that we could visit Grandma together.

　　A. pick; up        B. turn; down

　　C. let; down    D. cheer; up

　　53.【2019 ?哈爾濱市】—Some students don t know how to ____ worries.

　　—They can ask their teachers and parents for help.

　　A belong to    B. deal with    C. call in

　　54.【2019 ?天津】If you want to join the Music Club．____ the form, please．

　　A．go out        B．fill out

　　C．get up        D．warm up

　　55.【2019 ?樂(lè)山】—It’s already 7:50. If you want to get to the meeting on time, you must            , Jack.

　　—I see. I’ll walk quickly.

　　A. hurry up    B. ring up    C. stay up

　　56.【2019 ?山東省青島市】The English Speech Competition           the best in her. As a result, she is more active now.

　　A. checked out    B. tried out

　　C. left out            D. brought out

　　答案

　　1.D【解析】句意：——我們將把不用的東西送給需要幫助的人嗎?——好主意。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.推遲；B. 出發(fā)；C. 進(jìn)入；D. 贈(zèng)送。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知前面三項(xiàng)意思都與句意不合，故選D。

　　2.C【解析】句意：——世界上大約有2000萬(wàn)人沒(méi)有足夠的安全飲用水。——所以我們應(yīng)該考慮如何處理水的問(wèn)題。A. 穿上；B.照顧；C. 思考；D. 繼續(xù)。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)how to deal with the problems of water可知think about符合句意，故選C。

　　3.A【解析】look after照顧；look for尋找；look through瀏覽；溫習(xí)，句意：志愿者們周末在醫(yī)院照顧生病的孩子。look after符合語(yǔ)境，故選：A。

　　4.B【解析】句意：——我認(rèn)為教師不應(yīng)該布置太多的家庭作業(yè)來(lái)占用學(xué)生的空閑時(shí)間。——沒(méi)錯(cuò)！考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. give up放棄；B. take up占用，占據(jù)；C. look up查閱，查字典，抬頭看；D. put up建造，搭起，掛起。結(jié)合句意可知填take up；選B。

　　5.D【解析】句意：——一帶一路是什么意思？——讓我們?cè)谶@個(gè)字典上查一下這個(gè)詞。A.看；B.尋找；C.照顧；D.查閱。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“查閱這個(gè)單詞”，故選D。

　　6.B【解析】句意：——吉米，你書房里到處都是書。 ——對(duì)不起，媽媽。我馬上把它們收起來(lái)。put on：穿上；put away：收起來(lái)，放好；put out：熄滅；put up：掛起來(lái)，張貼。根據(jù)the books are everywhere in your study. 你書房里到處都是書。可知，應(yīng)該是把這些書收起來(lái)，放好。因此選擇put away：收起來(lái)，放好；故選B。

　　7. A【解析】句意：——這位老人必須照顧他的妻子嗎?——是的，他們沒(méi)有孩子可以依靠。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. look after照顧、照看；B. look for尋找；C. look up查閱、仰望；D. look like看起來(lái)像…。根據(jù)They have no children to depend on. 他們沒(méi)有孩子可以依靠。可推知應(yīng)是這位老人必須照顧他的妻子，故答案選A。

　　8.B【解析】句意：——你姐姐長(zhǎng)得很像你媽媽。——當(dāng)她們一起出去閑逛的時(shí)候，很多人把她們當(dāng)成姐妹。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. cares for關(guān)心、照顧；B. takes after與…相像；C. helps out幫助…擺脫困難；D. believes in相信。根據(jù)下文Many people regard them as sisters很多人把她們當(dāng)成姐妹，可推知應(yīng)是她們長(zhǎng)得很像，故答案選B。

　　9.B【解析】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：——凱特，關(guān)上電視。該睡覺(jué)了。——好的，媽媽。A. turn on打開；B. turn off關(guān)閉；C. turn up出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生。根據(jù)后一句媽媽提醒It’s time to go to bed.該睡覺(jué)了，可知要求她關(guān)閉電視機(jī)，故選B。

　　10.C【解析】put out撲滅；stay out留在戶外；find out發(fā)現(xiàn)，找出；run out用光，根據(jù)句意"蒂娜來(lái)中國(guó)是為了體驗(yàn)中國(guó)文化，找出哪所大學(xué)最適合她"可知，要用"找出，發(fā)現(xiàn)"，其他選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通，故選：C。

　　11.D【解析】句意：約翰，請(qǐng)從書包里拿出你的字典來(lái)查這個(gè)新單詞。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。A. take away拿走、帶走；B. take up占據(jù)、開始從事；C. take off起飛、脫下；D. take out取出、拿出。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：請(qǐng)…你的字典從你的書包里來(lái)查這個(gè)新單詞，可知此處表達(dá)的是“取出、拿出”，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意，故答案選D。

　　12.D【解析】句意：張?zhí)m經(jīng)常在她的媽媽離開時(shí)在家里照顧她的小弟弟。looks up向上看；查找；looks out向外看；小心；looks over檢查，察看；takes care of照顧。原句中劃線的單詞looks after意為“照顧”，與take care of是同義短語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)選D。

　　13.A【解析】句意：我讓我父親6:30在學(xué)校門口接我，這樣我們就可以一起去看望奶奶了。A. pick; up拾起；撿起；還有“用車去接……”的意思；B. turn; down關(guān)小；C. let; down使失望；使沮喪；D. cheer; up（使）振作起來(lái)。根據(jù)后文so that we could visit Grandma together. 這樣我們就可以一起去看望奶奶了。可知，前文應(yīng)該是讓父親在6:30在學(xué)校門口接我。因此應(yīng)該選擇pick; up，符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

　　14.A【解析】句意：每個(gè)周五的下午我們經(jīng)常打掃我們的教室。A.打掃；B.張貼、舉起、搭建、留宿；C.用光。根據(jù)句意可知，表示“打掃教室”，故選A。

　　15.D【解析】句意：有些爵士樂(lè)手很棒，因?yàn)樗麄兛梢砸贿呇葑嘁贿吘幰魳?lè)。A. put up張貼；B. set up建立；C. take up占據(jù)；D. make up編造。根據(jù)下文music while playing.可知上文是編造。根據(jù)題意，故選D。

　　16.A【解析】句意：我們學(xué)校已經(jīng)在大門口張貼來(lái)一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫著“用微笑而不是手機(jī)問(wèn)候你的孩子。” A. put up張貼；B. put off推遲；C. put on穿上。根據(jù)下文saying “Greet your child with a smile, not a mobile”.可知這里是說(shuō)張貼。根據(jù)題意，故選A。

　　17.A【解析】句意：今日事今日畢，今天的工作必須今天完成。A. put off推遲；B. put out熄滅；C. put up舉起，張貼；D. put on穿上。根據(jù)“Today's work must be done today.”可知，不要把今天的工作推遲到明天做，故答案為A。

　　18.B【解析】句意：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年歷史的大教堂圣母院發(fā)生火災(zāi)。A. ran out耗盡；B. broke out爆發(fā)，發(fā)生；C. turned out…打扮的；D. carried out執(zhí)行。根據(jù)a fire可知，應(yīng)該是火災(zāi)發(fā)生了，語(yǔ)境是：4月15日，巴黎市中心一座有850年歷史的大教堂圣母院發(fā)生火災(zāi)。故選B。

　　19.C【解析】句意：——托尼，外面很冷。出門時(shí)穿上外套。——好吧，媽媽。A. Put up掛起；B. Put off推遲；C. Put on穿上。根據(jù)Tony，it's cold outside. 托尼，外面很冷。可知，出門時(shí)應(yīng)該是穿上外套。因此應(yīng)該選擇Put on穿上。故選C。

　　20.A【解析】句意：這些志愿者們周末的時(shí)候在醫(yī)院里照顧這些生病的孩子。look after照顧；look for尋找；look through瀏覽，溫習(xí)。根據(jù)空后…the sick kids in the hospital可知，這里表示“照顧生病的孩子”，故應(yīng)選A。

　　21.C【解析】put up張貼；put out提出；put off推遲；give up放棄。根據(jù)Today's work must be done today可知今天的工作必須今天完成，不要把今天的工作推到明天。故選：C。

　　22.D【解析】find out查明，work out計(jì)算出，give out分發(fā)，run out耗盡；根據(jù)句意"地球上的石油總有一天會(huì)耗盡的"可知，要填"耗盡"，其它選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)意不通。故選：D。

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