2021年初中英語閱讀理解綜合型問題（4）

　　中考網(wǎng)整理了關(guān)于2021年初中英語閱讀理解綜合型問題（4），希望對同學們有所幫助，僅供參考。

　　On April 26, 2017, a big Chinese ship caught the eyes of the whole world. China’s first homemade aircraft carrier (航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian, Liaoning. It is the largest and best ship China has ever built.

　　The new ship is China’s second aircraft carrier and it has no name yet. China’s first carrier is called Liaoning which bought from Ukraine and later rebuilt by China. The new carrier was designed in China and building began in 2013. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide. That is a bit larger than three soccer fields. The ship must be completed at sea, which will take several years.

　　An aircraft carrier is like an airport on the sea. It can carry planes and troops to war. Planes fly from and land back on it, and soldiers work and live on it. Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships. They allow planes to take off and land from anywhere in the ocean around the world.

　　But art aircraft carrier is very hard and expensive to build. It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. For example, a basic aircraft carrier is made of 60,000 tons of steel! It also uses complex (綜合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.

　　Today, not many countries own an aircraft carrier or have the ability to build one. When the new carrier is finished, China will become the seventh country in the world that can build an aircraft carrier by itself, after the US, Russia, UK, France, Italy and Spain.

　　請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列任務。

　　6l. 請將文中劃線句子翻譯成漢語。

　　___________________________________________________

　　62. What is the size of the new aircraft carrier of China?

　　___________________________________________________

　　63. Please describe two uses of an aircraft carrier.

　　①___________________________________________________

　　②___________________________________________________

　　64. 請將句子補充完整，使其意思連貫。

　　To build an aircraft carrier needs _________ and _________ besides money, steel and quite a long time.

　　65. Today, our motherland has the ability to build our own aircraft carrier. What do you think of it?

　　___________________________________________________

　　題材：科技發(fā)明

　　【主旨大意】這是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了我國第二艘航空母艦的騰空出世震驚世界。這也是我國第一艘自主研發(fā)的航空母艦。

　　61. 它是中國曾經(jīng)建造最大最好的輪船。

　　62. It is about 315 meters long and 75 meters wide.

　　【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句。

　　63. ①It can carry planes and troops to war.

　　②Thanks to carriers, planes can fight along with warships.

　　【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段第二句和第四句。

　　64.other special materials complex (綜合的) technologies

　　【解析】綜合判斷題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句It costs a lot of money and needs a large amount of steel and other special materials. 和最后兩句It also uses complex (綜合的) technologies, including radar, electrics, mechanics and weapons. Finally, it takes years to build.可知，建造一艘航空母艦，除了金錢、鋼鐵和很長時間外，還需要其特殊材料和綜合技術(shù)。

　　65. Our motherland has become stronger and more powerful than before.I am very proud of our motherland.

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